Research Excellence Framework
Securing a world-class, dynamic and responsive research base across the full academic spectrum within UK higher education
The REF is the UK’s system for assessing the quality of research in UK higher education institutions. It first took place in 2014 and 2021. The next exercise is planned for 2029.
What is the REF’s purpose?
- Inform the allocation of block-grant research funding to HEIs based on research quality
- Provide accountability for public investment in research and produce evidence of the benefits of this investment
- Provide insights into the health of research in HEIs in the UK
The Research Excellence Framework (REF) is the UK’s system for assessing the excellence of research in UK higher education institutions (HEIs). The REF outcomes are used to inform the allocation of around £2 billion per year of public funding for universities’ research. The REF is a process of expert review, carried out by sub-panels focused on subject-based units of assessment (UoAs), under the guidance of overarching main panels and advisory panels.
For the purposes of the REF, research is defined as a process of investigation leading to new insights, effectively shared.
Latest news
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Early decisions made on REF 2029 Open Access Policy
The REF 2029 Open Access Policy will be published later this year. Today we are setting out some early policy decisions relating to implementation dates for journal articles, conference proceedings and longform outputs. These are also detailed on our publications page. The REF Steering Group considered responses to the REF 2029 Open Access Consultation and…
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Announcement of participating institutions in the People, Culture and Environment pilot exercise
We are pleased to confirm the institutions taking part in the People, Culture and Environment (PCE) pilot exercise. We’ve included institutions from across the whole of the UK and that give us a broad range of different: We had originally intended to include 30 institutions in the pilot, but we’ve now decided to include 40 to widen the…
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REF 2029 policy update – Spring 2024
Today we are releasing three updates on our policy development for REF 2029. REF policy roadmap A policy roadmap setting out our approach to REF 2029 policy development. We are taking a different approach to policy development for REF 2029, working with the community to develop policy in modules that will be released as they…
